ENESFRDE中文

Characters, words, pinyin or English

文件 wénjiàn document

document; file

How to remember 文件: 文 culture + 件 measure word for clothes and items = document.

  • HSK 4
  • Word

Characters

How it is used

  • Everyday noun for both paper documents and computer files; measure word is 份: 一份文件 (yí fèn wénjiàn).
  • Common verbs: 打开文件 (dǎkāi wénjiàn, open a file), 提交文件 (tíjiāo wénjiàn, submit a document).
  • Also covers official paperwork: 政府文件 (zhèngfǔ wénjiàn, government document).
  • Don't confuse with 文件夹 (wénjiànjiā, folder) - 文件 is the item inside, not the container.

Example sentences

  • 文件被风刮起来。 Wénjiàn bèi fēng guāqǐlái.The papers blew off.
  • 她把文件放在桌上。 Tā bǎ wénjiàn fàng zài zhuō shàng.She puts the file on the desk.
  • 请帮我复印这份文件。 Qǐng bāng wǒ fùyìn zhè fèn wénjiàn.Please help me copy this document.