自 zì self
self; from; own
How it came to be
A nose seen from the front: the bridge down the middle, and the lines of the nostrils beneath it. People point at their nose to say me, so the nose came to mean self.
用法
- "Self; from" - 自己 (zìjǐ) oneself, 来自 (láizì) come from, 自然 (zìrán) natural. Rarely stands alone as a word.
- In 自信 (zìxìn) self-confidence and 自学 (zìxué) self-study, the 自 = "self/own". It stacks with 己: 自己 is the everyday reflexive "myself/yourself".
含“自”的汉字
含“自”的词语
- 自己zìjǐoneselfHSK 2
- 来自láizìcome from (a place)HSK 3
- 自行车zìxíngchēbikeHSK 3
- 自然zìránnatureHSK 4
- 自信zìxìnself-confidenceHSK 4
- 大自然dàzìránnature (the natural world)HSK 4
- 自习zìxíto study outside of class timeHSK 4
- 自学zìxuéself-studyHSK 4
- 亲自qīnzìpersonallyHSK 5
- 出自chūzìto come fromHSK 5
- 各自gèzìeachHSK 5
- 独自dúzìaloneHSK 5
- 自从zìcóngsince (a time)HSK 5
- 自动zìdòngautomaticHSK 5
- 自由zìyóufreedomHSK 5
- 自觉zìjuéto realizeHSK 5
- 自身zìshēnitselfHSK 5
- 自助zìzhùself-serviceHSK 6
- 自律zìlǜself-disciplineHSK 6
- 自愿zìyuànvoluntaryHSK 6
- 自我zìwǒself-HSK 6
- 自杀zìshāto kill oneselfHSK 6
- 自来水zìláishuǐrunning waterHSK 6
- 自言自语zìyán-zìyǔto talk to oneselfHSK 6
- 自豪zìháoproud (of one's achievements etc)HSK 6
- 不由自主bùyóuzìzhǔcan't help butHSK 7
- 情不自禁qíngbúzìjīncannot refrain fromHSK 7
- 自主zìzhǔto act independentlyHSK 7
- 自以为是zìyǐwéishìto believe oneself infallible (idiom)HSK 7
- 自力更生zìlì-gēngshēngregeneration through one's own effortHSK 7
- 自卫zìwèito defend oneselfHSK 7
- 自发zìfāspontaneousHSK 7
- 自在zìzaicomfortableHSK 7
- 自如zìrúunobstructedHSK 7
- 自始至终zìshǐ-zhìzhōngfrom start to finish (idiom)HSK 7
- 自尊zìzūnself-respectHSK 7
- 自满zìmǎncomplacentHSK 7
- 自然界zìránjiènatureHSK 7
- 自然而然zìrán’érráninvoluntaryHSK 7
- 自理zìlǐto take care of oneselfHSK 7
例句
- 他做了自我介绍。 Tā zuòle zìwǒ jièshào.He introduced himself.
- 大家自动来帮忙。 Dàjiā zìdòng lái bāngmáng.Everybody voluntarily came to help.
- 儿子会自己洗衣服。 Érzi huì zìjǐ xǐ yīfu.My son can do the laundry by himself.
- 我们来自东方。 Wǒmen lái zì dōngfāng.We're from the East.