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情不自禁 qíngbúzìjīn cannot refrain from

(idiom) cannot refrain from; cannot help; cannot but

怎么记住“情不自禁”: 情 feeling + 不 not + 自 self + 禁 to restrict = cannot refrain from.

  • HSK 7 级
  • 词语

汉字

用法

  • Idiom: can't help oneself, swept up by emotion - 她情不自禁地流下眼泪 (tā qíngbúzìjīn de liúxià yǎnlèi) she couldn't hold back her tears.
  • The emotion overrides self-control (禁 = to restrain); used adverbially with 地 before the action.
  • Compare 忍不住 (rěnbuzhù, couldn't resist), which is plainer/more colloquial; 情不自禁 stresses being carried away by feeling.

例句

  • 对不起, 我情不自禁。 Duìbùqǐ, wǒ qíngbúzìjīn.Sorry, I couldn't help it.