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Characters, words, pinyin or English

公然 gōngrán openly

openly; publicly; undisguised

How to remember 公然: 公 public + 然 however = openly.

  • HSK 7
  • Word

Characters

How it is used

  • 'Openly, brazenly, in defiance' - an adverb with a disapproving edge: 公然违反规定 (gōngrán wéifǎn guīdìng) to openly flout the rules.
  • Implies doing something wrong out in the open without shame; contrast neutral 公开 (gōngkāi, openly/publicly) which lacks the reproach.