ENESFRDE中文

Characters, words, pinyin or English

辛 xīn spicy

spicy; bitter; toilsome; laborious

  • 1,463. most frequent character
  • HSK 4
  • 7 strokes
  • Radical 辛

How it came to be

A needle with a broad blade and a handle, the tool for tattooing criminals and slaves. The word for the taste came from the pain, and both are still in the character.

How it is used

  • Bound; toilsome/laborious (and pungent). 辛苦 (xīnkǔ) hard/laborious, 辛勤 (xīnqín) hardworking, 艰辛 (jiānxīn) hardship.
  • 辛勤 (xīnqín) praises steady, diligent effort: 辛勤工作 (xīnqín gōngzuò) toil away industriously.
  • 辛酸 (xīnsuān) = bitter/miserable (of experiences that bring tears): 辛酸的往事 (xīnsuān de wǎngshì).

Characters built with 辛

Words with 辛

Example sentences

  • 他的工作很辛苦。 Tā de gōngzuò hěn xīnkǔ.His job is very arduous.