受到 shòudào receive (influence, restriction, etc.)
receive (influence, restriction, etc.); be subjected to
怎么记住“受到”: 受 to receive + 到 arrive = receive (influence, restriction, etc.).
汉字
用法
- Takes an abstract thing and means 'be on the receiving end of it' - 受到欢迎 (shòudào huānyíng) be well received, 受到影响 (shòudào yǐngxiǎng) be affected, 受到批评 (shòudào pīpíng) get criticized.
- Passive-flavored and somewhat formal; the object is usually an intangible (welcome, influence, punishment).
- Don't confuse with 收到 (shōudào) 'receive' a concrete item - 收到信 (shōudào xìn) get a letter. 受到 = undergo; 收到 = take delivery of.
例句
- 你没受到邀请。 Nǐ méi shòudào yāoqǐng.You aren't invited.
- 我受到了热烈的欢迎。 Wǒ shòudàole rèliè de huānyíng.I received a warm welcome.