逆 nì to disobey
to disobey; to rebel; opposite; to go against
怎么记住“逆”: 辶 road + 屰 upside down = to disobey. His dad tells him to walk home properly along the road, so the teenager does it on his hands, upside down, just to disobey him.
部件结构
逆 = 辶 road + 屰 upside down
- 辶 road
- 屰 upside down
His dad tells him to walk home properly along the road, so the teenager does it on his hands, upside down, just to disobey him.
用法
- 'Against the natural/expected direction' - 逆流 (nìliú) against the current, 逆行 (nìxíng) to go the wrong way down a road, 逆境 (nìjìng) adversity.
- 逆 (going against) is the opposite of 顺 (shùn, going with/smoothly) - the 顺/逆 pair is the standard contrast, 顺风 (shùnfēng) a tailwind.
- 叛逆 (pànnì) is rebellion, e.g. 叛逆期 the rebellious phase of a teenager.
含“逆”的词语
例句
- 他的性格很叛逆。 Tā de xìnggé hěn pànnì.He's very rebellious.