坚 jiān resolutely
resolutely; firm; hard
怎么记住“坚”: 𰀡 firm + 土 earth = resolutely. With firm hands the grandmother presses the earth around her new rose bush and resolutely refuses any help.
部件结构
坚 = 𰀡 firm + 土 earth
- 𰀡 firm
- 土 earth
With firm hands the grandmother presses the earth around her new rose bush and resolutely refuses any help.
用法
- "Firm, hard, resolute" - mostly about determination rather than physical hardness: 坚决 (jiānjué) resolute, 坚定 (jiāndìng) firm/unwavering, 坚强 (jiānqiáng) strong (of character/will).
- 坚持 (jiānchí) = to persist is the flagship compound: 坚持到底 (jiānchí dàodǐ) hold on to the end.
- For physical hardness use 坚固 (jiāngù, solidly built) or 坚硬 (jiānyìng, hard to the touch); 坚强 describes people, not materials.
含“坚”的词语
例句
- 初冬时节,他还坚持晨跑。 Chūdōng shíjié, tā hái jiānchí chénpǎo.He still insists on running in the morning even though it's early winter.