ENESFRDE中文

Characters, words, pinyin or English

研制 yánzhì to research and manufacture

to research and manufacture; to research and to develop

How to remember 研制: 研 research + 制 system = to research and manufacture.

  • HSK 5
  • Word

Characters

How it is used

  • To develop and manufacture (esp. new tech/equipment) - 研制新药 (yánzhì xīn yào) develop a new drug; 研制导弹 develop missiles.
  • Combines research + production of something advanced. Contrast 研发 (yánfā, R&D) - 研制 stresses actually building a concrete product (weapons, drugs, machines), often through trial.