ENESFRDE中文

Characters, words, pinyin or English

完善 wánshàn comprehensive

(of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive; well-developed; excellent; to refine; to improve

How to remember 完善: 完 finish + 善 good = comprehensive.

  • HSK 5
  • Word

Characters

How it is used

  • Describes a system, mechanism, or set of facilities as thorough and well-developed: 制度完善 (zhìdù wánshàn) - the system is well-rounded. Also works as a verb, to refine: 完善制度 (wánshàn zhìdù) - to improve the system. Compare 完美 (wánměi), which means flawless/ideal and applies more to art, moments, or people - 完善 is about completeness and coverage, not aesthetic perfection. Formal, written register.