粗 cū rough
rough; rude; thick; crude; careless
How to remember 粗: 米 rice + 且 moreover = rough. The student only eats brown rice, and moreover he cooks it so badly that his flatmate says it tastes far too rough.
Component breakdown
粗 = 米 rice + 且 moreover
- 米 rice
- 且 moreover
The student only eats brown rice, and moreover he cooks it so badly that his flatmate says it tastes far too rough.
How it is used
- Two senses: physically 'thick/coarse' (opposite of 细 xì, thin/fine) - 粗绳子 (cū shéngzi) a thick rope; and 'rough/careless' in manner, 细绳子 (xì shéngzi) a thin rope.
- 粗心 (cūxīn) = careless (opposite of 细心 xìxīn careful): 他很粗心 (tā hěn cūxīn) he's careless - 她很细心 (tā hěn xìxīn) she's very careful.
- 粗糙 (cūcāo) = rough/crude (surfaces, work); 粗鲁 (cūlǔ) = rude/uncouth (behavior).
Words with 粗
Example sentences
- 他很粗心,工作中常犯错。 Tā hěn cūxīn, gōngzuò zhōng cháng fàncuò.He is so careless that he often makes mistakes at work.