盐 yán salt
How to remember 盐: 土 earth + 卜 fortune teller + 皿 dish = salt. Scooping wet earth from the shore, the fortune teller at the market dries it in a dish and sells the white crystals as salt.
Component breakdown
盐 = 圤 + 皿 dish
- 圤
- 土 earth
- 卜 fortune teller
- 皿 dish
Scooping wet earth from the shore, the fortune teller at the market dries it in a dish and sells the white crystals as salt.
How it is used
- The everyday word for 'salt' - 放点盐 (fàng diǎn yán) add a little salt.
- Usually stands alone as a noun; 食盐 (shíyán) is the formal 'table salt'.
- The cooking-taste word 咸 (xián, salty) describes the flavor that 盐 produces.
Example sentences
- 请在汤里加点盐。 Qǐng zài tāng li jiā diǎn yán.Please add a little salt to the soup.
- 稍微搁点儿盐 shāowēi gē diǎnr yánput in a little salt