ENESFRDE中文

Characters, words, pinyin or English

民 mín citizens

How to remember 民: At the town fair a juggler with a rubber snake and a plastic dagger draws a crowd of cheering citizens.

  • 113. most frequent character
  • HSK 4
  • 5 strokes
  • Radical 氏

Component breakdown

The Gushi story

At the town fair a juggler with a rubber snake and a plastic dagger draws a crowd of cheering citizens.

How it came to be

An eye with a blade drawn through it. Captives were blinded in one eye to mark them and stop them running, and the character named the people this was done to.

How it is used

  • 'The people, citizenry' - bound root in 人民 (rénmín) the people, 公民 (gōngmín) citizen, 居民 (jūmín) resident.
  • 民族 (mínzú) = ethnic group / nationality (as in the 56 ethnic groups), not the same as 国家 (guójiā) country.
  • 农民 (nóngmín) = farmer/peasant; 人民币 (rénmínbì, RMB) is literally 'people's currency'.

Characters built with 民

Words with 民

Example sentences

  • 她是少数民族。 Tā shì shǎoshù mínzú.She is an ethnic minority.
  • 这里的人民很热情。 Zhèli de rénmín hěn rèqíng.The people here are very enthusiastic.
  • 联合国对难民进行救济。 Liánhéguó duì nànmín jìnxíng jiùjì.The United Nations is providing relief to the refugees.