李 lǐ plum
How to remember 李: 木 tree + 子 child = plum. Up in the tree a child shakes the branches until her grandfather below is showered with one plum after another.
Component breakdown
李 = 木 tree + 子 child
- 木 tree
- 子 child
Up in the tree a child shakes the branches until her grandfather below is showered with one plum after another.
How it is used
- A plum (fruit/tree) - and one of the most common Chinese surnames, 李 (Lǐ).
- Everyday hidden use: 行李 (xíngli) luggage - here 李 is toneless and has nothing to do with plums, so don't parse the compound literally.
- 桃李 (táolǐ) 'peaches and plums' figuratively means one's students/protégés.
Words with 李
Example sentences
- 你的行李超过20公斤了。 Nǐ de xíngli chāoguò èrshí gōngjīn le.Your luggage weighs over 20 kilograms.