退却 tuìquè to retreat
to retreat; to shrink back
怎么记住“退却”: 退 to retreat + 却 but = to retreat.
汉字
用法
- To retreat / shrink back - militarily or from difficulty - 面对困难,他从不退却 (miànduì kùnnan, tā cóngbú tuìquè) he never flinches in the face of hardship.
- Military sense (敌军退却 the enemy retreated) plus figurative backing down/losing nerve (临阵退却 to flinch at the last moment).
- 退却 stresses backing away/shrinking from a challenge; 撤退 (chètuì) is the more neutral, tactical military "withdrawal."