资本主义 zīběnzhǔyì capitalism
怎么记住“资本主义”: 资 wealth + 本 source + 主 lord + 义 right conduct = capitalism.
汉字
用法
- Capitalism (the economic system) - 资本主义社会 (zīběnzhǔyì shèhuì) capitalist society; 资本主义国家 (zīběnzhǔyì guójiā) capitalist countries.
- Political-economic term; contrasts with 社会主义 (shèhuìzhǔyì, socialism).
- Formal/academic and ideological register; 资本 (capital) + 主义 (-ism).