贫困 pínkùn impoverished
impoverished; poverty
怎么记住“贫困”: 贫 poor + 困 sleepy = impoverished.
汉字
用法
- Poverty-stricken / impoverished - 贫困地区 (pínkùn dìqū) impoverished region, 脱贫 to escape poverty.
- Formal word for serious, structural poverty; policy register: 贫困户 (pínkùn hù) poverty-line household, 扶贫 poverty relief.
- Stronger and more official than 穷 (qióng, poor); note 困 here is 'hardship', not 'sleepy'.