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礼尚往来 lǐshàngwǎnglái literally proper behavior is based on reciprocity

literally proper behavior is based on reciprocity (idiom); figuratively to return politeness for politeness

怎么记住“礼尚往来”: 礼 gift + 尚 esteem + 往 towards + 来 come = literally proper behavior is based on reciprocity.

  • HSK 9 级
  • 词语

汉字

用法

  • 'Courtesy calls for reciprocity' - you return favors and gifts in kind: 礼尚往来,他请我吃了饭,我也得回请 (lǐshàngwǎnglái, tā qǐng wǒ chī le fàn, wǒ yě děi huíqǐng) as courtesy goes both ways, he treated me so I must treat him back.
  • A cultural proverb about mutual exchange; can be warm (reciprocal kindness) or pointed (I'll repay a slight in kind).