现代化 xiàndàihuà modernization
怎么记住“现代化”: 现 the present + 代 era + 化 change = modernization.
汉字
用法
- Modernization / to modernize - 农业现代化 (nóngyè xiàndàihuà) agricultural modernization.
- The 化 suffix = '-ization'; it turns 现代 into a process, like 工业化 industrialization. Very common in policy and development talk.