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惭愧 cánkuì ashamed

怎么记住“惭愧”: 惭 ashamed + 愧 ashamed = ashamed.

  • HSK 8 级
  • 词语

汉字

用法

  • The feeling of being ashamed of your own shortcoming or of not measuring up - 让您费心了,我很惭愧 (ràng nín fèixīn le, wǒ hěn cánkuì) I'm ashamed to have troubled you so much.
  • Unlike 羞耻 (xiūchǐ, shame/disgrace, moral), 惭愧 is softer and self-directed - regret at falling short of an expectation, often used as a polite deflection when praised.
  • Common set phrase: 感到惭愧 (gǎndào cánkuì, to feel ashamed). Register is neutral-to-humble.

例句

  • 我对我自己感到惭愧。 Wǒ duì wǒ zìjǐ gǎndào cánkuì.I'm ashamed of myself.