剩余 shèngyú remainder
remainder; surplus
怎么记住“剩余”: 剩 have as remainder + 余 surplus = remainder.
汉字
用法
- The leftover/remaining part - 剩余的钱 (shèngyú de qián) the remaining money, 剩余价值 (shèngyú jiàzhí) surplus value.
- More formal and adjectival than the plain verb 剩 (shèng, be left over); 剩余 modifies a noun, 剩下 (shèngxià) is the everyday verb.
- Common in economics, math, and accounting.
例句
- 这个月的薪水还有剩余。 Zhège yuè de xīnshui hái yǒu shèngyú.Some of this month's salary is still left over.