须 xū have to
have to; beard
怎么记住“须”: 彡 hairs + 页 page = have to. The student finds three beard hairs on his exam page and realises he will have to shave before the job interview.
部件结构
须 = 彡 hairs + 页 page
- 彡 hairs
- 页 page
The student finds three beard hairs on his exam page and realises he will have to shave before the job interview.
用法
- Modern use is almost entirely 必须 (bìxū) = must / have to: 必须去 (bìxū qù) have to go; also 无须/无需 (wúxū) = no need to.
- 须知 (xūzhī) = 'points to note / essential information' - a heading on notices and instructions.
- The original sense 'beard/whiskers' (胡须 húxū) survives but is separate from the 'must' usage learners meet first.
含“须”的词语
例句
- 我需要买新的剃须刀。 Wǒ xūyào mǎi xīnde tìxūdāo.I need to buy a new razor.
- 我们必须遵守法律。 Wǒmen bìxū zūnshǒu fǎlǜ.We must obey the law.