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缺 quē lack

怎么记住“缺”: 缶 clay jar + 夬 separate = lack. Mum's old clay jar falls, the lid and the handle separate from it, and now the cookies lack a home.

  • 第 875 常用字
  • HSK 4 级
  • 10 画
  • 部首 缶

部件结构

缺 = 缶 clay jar + 夬 separate

  • 缶 clay jar
  • 夬 separate
Gushi 故事

Mum's old clay jar falls, the lid and the handle separate from it, and now the cookies lack a home.

用法

  • 'Lack, be short of, missing' - 缺人 (quē rén) short-handed, 缺水 (quē shuǐ) short of water.
  • 缺少 (quēshǎo) 'lack/be short of' takes an object; 缺乏 (quēfá) is more formal and abstract (缺乏经验 lack experience).
  • 缺点 (quēdiǎn) = a shortcoming/weakness (of a person or thing), opposite of 优点 (yōudiǎn) strong point - 有很多优点 (yǒu hěn duō yōudiǎn) has many strong points.

含“缺”的词语

例句

  • 这家公司正缺少人手。 Zhè jiā gōngsī zhèng quēshǎo rénshǒu.This company is short-handed.
  • 老师要求学生改正缺点。 Lǎoshī yāoqiú xuésheng gǎizhèng quēdiǎn.The teacher asked the student to improve his weaknesses.