构 gòu to compose
to compose; to make; building; structure
怎么记住“构”: 木 tree + 勾 to hook = to compose. The kids drag branches from the fallen tree and use rope to hook them together, proud of the den they managed to compose.
部件结构
构 = 木 tree + 勾 to hook
- 木 tree
- 勾 to hook
The kids drag branches from the fallen tree and use rope to hook them together, proud of the den they managed to compose.
用法
- Bound morpheme meaning "to form/structure", central to a family of abstract nouns and verbs.
- 结构 jiégòu is the general word for "structure" (of a building, sentence, organization), while 机构 jīgòu is an "institution/organization" as an entity.
- 构成 gòuchéng "to constitute/make up" and 组成 zǔchéng "to form/compose" are close synonyms - 构成 leans more abstract/formal (构成威胁, to constitute a threat), 组成 is more concrete (由五人组成, made up of five people).
- 构建 gòujiàn is used for building abstract systems, relationships, or frameworks (构建信任 gòujiàn xìnrèn, "to build trust"), and 虚构 xūgòu means "fictional, made up", as in a novel's plot.
含“构”的词语
例句
- 人体的组织结构很复杂。 Réntǐ de zǔzhī jiégòu hěn fùzá.The structure of the human body is complicated.
- 这些房子的结构很简单。 Zhèixiē fángzi de jiégòu hěn jiǎndān.The structure of these houses is very simple.