挨 āi next to
next to; close by; near; towards; against; to suffer
怎么记住“挨”: 扌 hand + 矣 arrow gone = next to. His hand still holds the toy bow, the arrow gone over the fence, so the little boy sulks and sits down next to his big sister.
部件结构
挨 = 扌 hand + 矣 arrow gone
- 扌 hand
- 矣 arrow gone
His hand still holds the toy bow, the arrow gone over the fence, so the little boy sulks and sits down next to his big sister.
用法
- Two readings. āi: close to / next to, in order - 挨着坐 (āizhe zuò) to sit right next to, 挨家挨户 (āijiā-āihù) door to door.
- ái: to suffer/undergo (something bad) - 挨打 (áidǎ) to get beaten, 挨骂 (áimà) to be scolded, 挨饿 (ái'è) to go hungry, 挨到天亮 (áidào tiānliàng) drag through till dawn.
- The ái sense (to endure hardship) is very common and easy to overlook.