愿 yuàn wish
wish; willingness
怎么记住“愿”: 原 original + 心 heart = wish. The collector spots the original painting at the flea market, her heart pounds, and at last she holds what has been her wish for twenty years.
部件结构
愿 = 原 original + 心 heart
- 原 original
- 厂 factory
- 白 white
- 小 small
- 心 heart
The collector spots the original painting at the flea market, her heart pounds, and at last she holds what has been her wish for twenty years.
用法
- Willingness / wish - 愿意 (yuànyì) = to be willing to: 我愿意帮忙 (wǒ yuànyì bāngmáng) I'm willing to help. Distinct from 想 (want to) and 要 (will/want): 愿意 stresses consent, being ready to.
- 愿望 (yuànwàng) = a wish/aspiration; 心愿 (xīnyuàn) a heartfelt wish; 祝愿 (zhùyuàn) to wish (someone well).
- 但愿 (dànyuàn) = 'if only / I do hope' - 但愿如此 (dànyuàn rúcǐ) I hope so.
- 自愿 (zìyuàn) voluntary, 志愿者 (zhìyuànzhě) a volunteer.
含“愿”的词语
- 愿意yuànyìbe willingHSK 3
- 志愿者zhìyuànzhěvolunteerHSK 5
- 愿望yuànwàngdesireHSK 5
- 心愿xīnyuàncherished desireHSK 6
- 祝愿zhùyuànto wishHSK 6
- 自愿zìyuànvoluntaryHSK 6
- 但愿dànyuànif only (something were possible)HSK 7
- 志愿zhìyuànaspirationHSK 7
- 情愿qíngyuànwillingnessHSK 7
- 意愿yìyuànaspirationHSK 7
- 许愿xǔyuànto make a wishHSK 7
- 如愿以偿rúyuànyǐchángto have one's wish fulfilledHSK 8
- 宁愿nìngyuànwould rather ... (than ...)HSK 8
- 心甘情愿xīngān-qíngyuàndelighted to (do something, idiom)HSK 8
例句
- 不客气,我很愿意帮助你! Búkèqi, wǒ hěn yuànyì bāngzhù nǐ!Think nothing of it, I'm happy to help you!
- 她愿意嫁给他。 Tā yuànyì jià gěi tā.She's willing to marry him.