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汉字、词语、拼音或英文

借 jiè borrow

borrow; lend; make use of

怎么记住“借”: 亻 person + 昔 the old days = borrow. A young person from the new flat knocks next door, just like in the old days, to borrow a cup of sugar.

  • 第 984 常用字
  • HSK 3 级
  • 10 画
  • 部首 人

部件结构

借 = 亻 person + 昔 the old days

  • 亻 person
  • 昔 the old days
Gushi 故事

A young person from the new flat knocks next door, just like in the old days, to borrow a cup of sugar.

用法

  • Two-way verb: both lend and borrow, direction set by context/preposition - 借我一支笔 (jiè wǒ yì zhī bǐ) lend me a pen, but 我跟他借钱 (wǒ gēn tā jiè qián) I borrow money from him.
  • The 跟/向 someone 借 pattern = borrow FROM; giving someone something is 借给 (jiègěi) - 我借给他了 (wǒ jiègěi tā le) I lent it to him.
  • Extended sense 'make use of / take advantage of an occasion' drives 借口 (jièkǒu) excuse, 借助 (jièzhù) draw support from, 借鉴 (jièjiàn) learn from another's example.
  • 借条 (jiètiáo) is an IOU you write when borrowing; don't confuse with 收据 a receipt for money received.

含“借”的词语

例句

  • 我去图书馆借书。 Wǒ qù túshūguǎn jiè shū.I'm going to the library to borrow some books.