使 shǐ use
use; to make
怎么记住“使”: 亻 person + 吏 official = use. The tired person at the town hall hands the new official her stamp and shows him which button to use.
部件结构
使 = 亻 person + 吏 official
- 亻 person
- 吏 official
The tired person at the town hall hands the new official her stamp and shows him which button to use.
用法
- To use, and causative 'to make/cause' - 使用 (shǐyòng) use, 使人感动 (shǐ rén gǎndòng) make people moved, 使得 (shǐde) so that.
- 即使 (jíshǐ) 'even if' introduces a hypothetical: 即使下雨也去 (jíshǐ xià yǔ yě qù) go even if it rains.
- Also 'envoy': 大使 (dàshǐ) ambassador, 使命 (shǐmìng) mission.
含“使”的词语
- 即使jíshǐeven ifHSK 4
- 使用shǐyòngto useHSK 4
- 使馆shǐguǎnconsulateHSK 4
- 使得shǐdeusableHSK 5
- 促使cùshǐto promptHSK 5
- 使劲shǐjìnto exert all one's strengthHSK 6
- 大使dàshǐambassadorHSK 6
- 使命shǐmìngmissionHSK 7
- 使者shǐzhěemissaryHSK 7
- 假使jiǎshǐifHSK 7
- 天使tiānshǐangelHSK 7
- 行使xíngshǐto exercise (a right etc)HSK 7
- 使唤shǐhuanto order somebody aroundHSK 8
- 致使zhìshǐto causeHSK 9
- 迫使pòshǐto forceHSK 9
例句
- 这支笔不好使。 Zhè zhī bǐ bù hǎo shǐ.This pen isn't easy to use.
- 科学使人类进步。 Kēxué shǐ rénlèi jìnbù.Science has advanced the human race.
- 即使失败了也没关系。 Jíshǐ shībàile yě méiguānxi.It doesn't matter even if you fail.
- 她能使用这台打印机。 Tā néng shǐyòng zhè tái dǎyìnjī.She can use this printer.